The Bank for International Settlements’ Role in Crypto

Bank for International Settlements (BIS) is an international financial institution that promotes global monetary stability.

What is Bank for International Settlements?

The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) is an international financial institution whose main purpose is to promote global monetary as well as financial stability by coordinating the activities of the world’s central banks and their monetary policy efforts.

Bank for International Settlements is often referred to as a central bank for central banks due to the fact that it provides many banking services to institutions such as the European Central Bank as well as the Federal Reserve System.

These services include gold and currency transactions and also allow them to provide short-term collateralised loans. The BIS also aims at encouraging cooperation among central banks.

It was originally established in 1930 as a clearing house for German war reparations that were imposed by the Treaty of Versailles. The original members of the BIS were Japan, Italy, Great Britain, France, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland and the USA. Once the bank was established, the payment of reparations was discontinued and the BIS succeeded in becoming a forum for cooperation and a counterpart for transactions between central banks.

The main objective of the BIS as a central bank organisation is to achieve predictability and transparency in monetary policy of its 60 member central banks.

Although monetary policy is determined by most sovereign states, it remains subject to the control of both central and private banks and the potential for speculation, which affects exchange rates and the exchange rate of exporting economies. Here, the BIS seeks to keep monetary policy in line with reality and to help implement any monetary reforms in a timely manner, whether simultaneous policies by all 60 member banks or with the involvement of the International Monetary Fund.